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Aurora magazine

Fertility treatments could lead to heart disease

In recent years, it is increasing the rate of couples using fertility therapies. Researchers around the world are trying to figure out whether these treatments are causing cardiovascular complications. Studies made so far have given contradictory answers to the question.

Fertility treatments involve the use of high doses of hormones. It is therefore important to assess their impact on health, especially on the long run. This is also in the light of the ever-advanced age of those who require such therapies.

Two Canadian doctors - Dr. Dayan and Dr. Udell - studied the relationship between cardiovascular disease and fertility treatments. According to the two, repeated ovarian hyperstimulation cycles increase the risk of thrombosis and affect the mechanisms regulating blood pressure. In addition, the same stress associated with the practice facilitates the onset of cardiovascular disorders.

The Canadian study analyzed data from six other studies. The data concerned 41,910 women with a history of infertility behind and 1,400,202 women without such problems. The researchers analyzed the incidence of cardiac events in the two groups. They noted that women in the first group had a higher rate of stroke and cardiovascular problems.

The results are not final and further comments will be needed, but they raise a problem. According to Dr. Park, there would be no cause and effect relationship between treatments and cardiovascular disease. Rather, the reasons that cause infertility could also facilitate the emergence of such problems.

Source: thecardiologyadvisor.com

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Pregnancy food: what the woman eats can affect her child for life

Too much meat is always bad. A study by Dr. Joseph Hibbeln, however, reveals the risks of pregnancy deficiency. According to research, it could predispose the child to alcohol and drug addictions.

The study involved 5109 women. The researchers compared the amount of meat consumed by mothers with the habits of teenage children. An inversely proportional relationship emerged between the two things. The children who eat less meat were more likely to use cannabis, cigarettes and alcohol.
The cause of the higher susceptibility to substance abuse could be the lack of B12 in pregnancy. Vitamin is in fact present especially in meat and animal products. Failure to consume meat often causes B12 deficiency, which may have consequences on the fetus. One way to reduce the risk is to take proper vitamin supplements, always following the advice of your doctor.

Research is especially important for women who follow a vegetarian diet, if not even vegan. It is crucial to evaluate the impact that this choice may have on the development of the fetus. In order to avoid future complications, it is advisable to consult your doctor.

Source: eurekalert.org

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Women carrying the HPV virus more likely to have underweight babies

The papillomavirus has repercussions on the weight of the children at birth, even two years after the infection. Women who have suffered, have 50% more chance of giving children underweight. This is revealed by a study led by the University of South Africa.

The researchers analyzed the pap-test of nearly 32,000 women. They thus identified a link between the presence of precancerous cells and underweight births. Positive women in HPV tests had 20% more chance of giving birth to small children. The risk rose to 50% if only children under 1500 grams were considered.

Underweight children have a higher mortality rate than the average. They also risk experiencing learning and behavioral problems later in life. According to the researchers, there is also the risk that viral papillomas penetrate the placenta. If so, it could compromise fetal development and aggravate the baby's condition.

This study confirms the importance of the vaccine against papilloma virus. The vaccine is recommended for both teenagers and their male peers. It is also important that women undergo regular tests to detect possible infections at birth.

Source: medicalxpress.com

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Excess folic acid in pregnancy: is it bad?

Pregnancy folic acid is essential for the proper development of the fetus. Supplements help prevent malformations in the neural tube and abnormalities in cerebral development. Too much folic acid, however, could cause cognitive deficits in the baby. It is therefore important to take supplements only in the presence of an actual need.

The researchers followed 1682 mothers recruited between 2003 and 2008 when they were between 10th and 13th week of gestation. They gave them questionnaires about their diet and the assumption of any supplements. In this way they determined folic acid levels throughout gestation. Five years after delivery, doctors determined the level of cognitive development of children.

54.8% of women had not taken folic acid supplements during gestation. 29.8% had taken too much folic acid than the recommended one. Children who had taken less than 400 milligrams of folic acid per day had less verbal memory than the average. However, children of women who had taken more than 1000 milligrams a day showed less cognitive abilities than the average.

The study shows that too many folic acid supplements not only do not serve, but they do well. However, the results are only partial, since many women have not continued for all five years. Forward, the researchers did not notice the socio-economic conditions of the participants. They therefore excluded many possible determinants of cognitive development.

Source: medicalnewsbulletin.com

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